▶ Why it matters: Comparable responses in biologic-experienced and biologic-naive patients suggest povorcitinib could offer a different treatment pathway after inadequate biologic response — without requiring another injectable.
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A broader look at the AD and CSU biologic landscape underscores how far individualized treatment selection has come, and how much further it has to go. In AD, dupilumab, tralokinumab, and lebrikizumab target IL-4 and IL-13 signaling, nemolizumab addresses IL-31–driven itch, and oral JAK inhibitors work further downstream, giving NPs and PAs a genuinely differentiated toolkit rather than a single default choice.3
Even so, many patients on current biologics fall short of stringent targets such as EASI-90, leaving residual itch or intermittent flares, a gap driving interest in bispecific and trispecific agents designed to hit multiple pathways at once. In CSU, omalizumab remains a key option after antihistamine failure, while dupilumab and emerging agents such as remibrutinib and barzolvolimab are expanding the treatment landscape for patients who don't respond adequately to existing therapy. Research into IgE levels, basophil activity, and gene expression profiles may eventually help clinicians predict treatment response, but validated biomarkers for routine treatment selection remain limited.
▶ Why it matters: As treatment options multiply, understanding the pathways driving disease can help clinicians make more individualized choices. The goal is increasingly to match the right mechanism to the right patient rather than simply cycling through therapies by trial and error.
Aaron Farberg, MD, a board-certified dermatologist in Dallas, discussed Isoclear, a compounded topical isotretinoin regimen built around a 3-phase system: clear for active breakouts, fade for post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, and renew for long-term maintenance. Farberg said patients typically notice reduced oil production and calmer skin within the first several weeks, with full effect by 6 to 8 weeks.4
Because the formulation is compounded and applied topically rather than taken orally, it falls outside the FDA's iPLEDGE Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy program. Farberg said this could shift the clinical conversation, particularly for women of childbearing potential, away from the requirements associated with oral isotretinoin and toward a topical approach. However, the product is not FDA approved, and no Isoclear-specific safety or adverse event data were presented in the interview.
▶ Why it matters: For patients hesitant about oral isotretinoin and its REMS requirements, compounded topical isotretinoin introduces another concept clinicians may hear about from patients. Its compounded status and lack of FDA review should remain central to that discussion.
HS's link to cutaneous dysbiosis has fueled interest in probiotics as an adjunctive treatment, and a new review lays out the biologic rationale clearly. 16S rRNA sequencing studies consistently show altered microbiome composition and metabolic pathways in HS-affected skin, and TNF-α and IL-17 inhibitors already used in HS appear to shift the microbiome toward a more balanced state as inflammation resolves, suggesting a plausible two-way relationship between microbial composition and disease activity.5
Proposed microbiome-directed strategies include topical antiseptics, oral or topical probiotics, bacteriophage therapy, and fecal microbiota transplantation for patients with concurrent gut dysbiosis. The catch, and it is a real one, is that clinical evidence for probiotics specifically remains thin. The approaches are still largely experimental, and the review stops well short of recommending probiotics for routine use.
▶ Why it matters: Watch this space if you're fielding post-GLP-1 skin-quality complaints that fillers alone aren't solving. Regenerative ECM approaches are still investigational, but they're aimed squarely at that gap.
Get Involved With Dermatology Times
For APPs across all stages of their dermatology careers, opportunities to connect, learn, and share experiences can be an important part of professional growth. Dermatology Times invites nurse practitioners and physician assistants to share their perspectives through NP/PA Connect. APPs can contribute clinical insights, career experiences, advocacy efforts, lessons learned, and perspectives on emerging treatments while connecting with colleagues across the dermatology community.
Interested in getting involved? Contact editor Shannon Heaning at sheaning@mjhlifesciences.com to contribute.
References
- Heaning S. Envudeucitinib achieves 54% PASI 100 rate at 48 weeks in phase 3 extension. Dermatology Times. August 12, 2026. Accessed August 12, 2026. https://www.dermatologytimes.com/view/envudeucitinib-achieves-54-pasi-100-rate-at-48-weeks-in-phase-3-extension
- Bosslett M. How povorcitinib may expand treatment options for challenging HS populations. Dermatology Times. August 12, 2026. Accessed August 12, 2026. https://www.dermatologytimes.com/view/how-povorcitinib-may-expand-treatment-options-for-challenging-hs-populations
- Bosslett M. Biologic therapies in AD and CSU: progress and the push for precision medicine. Dermatology Times. August 12, 2026. Accessed August 12, 2026. https://www.dermatologytimes.com/view/biologic-therapies-in-ad-and-csu-progress-and-the-push-for-precision-medicine
- Farberg AS, Heaning S. Three-phase topical isotretinoin strategy extends acne care beyond active breakouts. Dermatology Times. August 10, 2026. Accessed August 12, 2026. https://www.dermatologytimes.com/view/three-phase-topical-isotretinoin-strategy-extends-acne-care-beyond-active-breakouts
- Bosslett M. Probiotics in hidradenitis suppurativa: biologic rationale vs clinical evidence. Dermatology Times. August 12, 2026. Accessed August 12, 2026. https://www.dermatologytimes.com/view/probiotics-in-hidradenitis-suppurativa-biologic-rationale-vs-clinical-evidence
Dermatology Times NP/PA Connect | The Breakout Bulletin