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Allergic contact dermatitis is a cell-mediated condition in which natural killer T cells act both locally in the skin and systemically. Researchers have identified a novel transcription factor that regulates the molecule that natural killer T cells recognize when they migrate into the skin. The finding points to a new pharmacological target in the treatment of allergic contact dermatitis.

Etanercept is effective in treating psoriasis in the pediatric population, a study has found. The research also found that patients in the study had increased levels of C-reactive protein, an inflammatory marker that may be elevated as a result of abdominal obesity.

National report - Gardasil presents no significant safety concerns. That was the consensus of a Center for Disease Control (CDC) advisory committee following a review of safety studies of the human papillomavirus quadrivalent vaccine, manufactured by Merck, two years post-approval by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Wilmington, Mass. - Dusa Pharmaceuticals has stopped developing Levulan photo dynamic therapy for acne, after mid-stage trials failed to show statistically significant results.

Chicago - From the sexual proclivities of senior citizens to the continuing spread of HIV, the state of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) worldwide is more dire than casual observers would guess, says one expert.

Las Vegas - When it comes to office efficiency and patient management, experts’ advice runs the gamut, from choosing patient-friendly palliative care to properly using physician extenders.

Las Vegas - The most common diagnosis of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma diagnosis in the practice of dermatology is mycosis fungoides (MF), according to Peter W. Heald, M.D., professor of dermatology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., who spoke here at the 27th Annual Fall Clinical Dermatology Conference.

Melanoma update

Las Vegas - One American dies from malignant melanoma every hour, according to Darrell S. Rigel, M.D., M.S., co-director of the 27th Annual Fall Clinical Dermatology Conference, and clinical professor of dermatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York.

Las Vegas - A meticulous history and scalp examination are key in diagnosing and managing hair loss in women, says Jerry Shapiro, M.D., F.R.C.P.C., department of dermatology, New York University, New York, and department of dermatology and skin science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, in a presentation at the Fall Clinical Dermatology Conference here.

Las Vegas - "There are problems with corticosteroids," says Alan B. Fleischer, Jr., M.D., professor and chair of dermatology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, N.C.

Las Vegas - Although topical anesthetics have long been a mainstay for dermatologists, physicians have relatively little clinical data with which to evaluate them, an expert says.

Las Vegas - The availability of a broad range of hyaluronic acid (HA) fillers has allowed dermatologists to employ greater creativity in correcting not only facial lines and wrinkles, but also age-related volume loss, an expert says.

Biologic data growing

Las Vegas - As new biologic drugs navigate through the FDA approval process, the amount of efficacy data - including comparative studies - available to dermatologists is growing, says a leading psoriasis clinician and researcher.