Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Expectation Setting and Care Gaps
Jennifer Hsiao, MD, of the University of Southern California, said initial success in HS means fewer, smaller, shorter flares rather than clear skin. She asks patients to track drainage, pain, and new lesions between visits. “Treatment expectation setting [is] really important for treatment adherence,” she said.
Hsiao reassesses at 3 to 4 months and explains the timeline at the first visit. Because few HS therapies exist, she cautioned against cycling through them too quickly. “You don’t want to miss out on one where maybe they can ultimately achieve a good response, but you just didn’t hang in there long enough,” she said.
Two UCB-funded claims analyses highlighted access gaps in HS. Symptom-defined HS prevalence was similar between males and females, which may suggest underdiagnosis in males, and rural patients were less likely than urban patients to see a dermatologist.6,7
Ahmad Naim, MD, chief medical officer of Sun Pharmaceuticals North America, framed the stakes for the field. “I’m very fond of saying that HS is the new psoriasis,” he said. Naim noted psoriasis posed a similar challenge 30 years ago, and diagnosis alone in HS can take a long time.
Skin Cancer: Red Light PDT for Superficial BCC and cSCC Immunotherapy
The FDA approval of aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride gel 10% (Ameluz) with red light photodynamic therapy (PDT) for superficial basal cell carcinoma (BCC) was a top takeaway for several faculty. Todd Schlesinger, MD, of the Clinical Research Center of the Carolinas, outlined the regimen. “So now we can use photodynamic therapy with red light, 3-hour incubation, and 2 to 4 cycles to treat superficial basal cell carcinoma,” he said.
Neal Bhatia, MD, named the pretibial surfaces, behind the ears, and around the eyes as sites where surgery may be difficult. “This is a good option for patients who may not be surgical candidates,” he said. Farberg agreed. “Not every patient wants their skin cancer cut out,” he said.
For actinic keratosis, Bhatia’s theme was “thinking in terms of ‘and’ instead of ‘or,’” sequencing cryotherapy, topical cycles, and PDT. Schlesinger said sequential PDT, tirbanibulin, and other topicals suit a chronic condition. He urged setting patients up for twice-yearly PDT.
Shannon Trotter, DO, of DOCS Dermatology in Central Ohio, said about 5% of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) cases become difficult to treat. “We’re really the quarterbacks in skin cancer,” she said, urging dermatologists to know pembrolizumab (Keytruda; Merck), cemiplimab (Libtayo; Regeneron), and cosibelimab (Unloxcyt; Sun Pharma). Schlesinger added adjuvant cemiplimab is an option after surgery and radiation for high-risk locally advanced disease.
Trotter also discussed proposed Medicare cuts after the American Academy of Dermatology Association Legislative Conference. “What it boils down to essentially is a patient access issue,” she said. She directed clinicians to saveskincancercare.org to sign the community petition.
Alopecia, Vitiligo, Acne, and Aesthetics: Practical Guidance
Glynis Ablon, MD, of UCLA, recommended screening every aesthetic patient for body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) before treatment. Screening matters, she said, because BDD is “really a lot more common than clinicians realize.” For alopecia, she advised confirming the diagnosis, starting early, and combining modalities, with 6 to 12 months to judge response.
10 Key Takeaways for Your Practice
- Icotrokinra held PASI 90 in at least 72% of patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis from week 64 through week 112 in ICONIC-LEAD.
- Joel Gelfand, MD, MSCE, said clearing the skin in psoriasis does not resolve residual systemic inflammation, much of it obesity related.
- Angela Fitch, MD, said GLP-1 medications act directly on inflammatory pathways and should be counseled as chronic therapy.
- In exploratory TOGETHER-PsO data, ixekizumab plus tirzepatide altered 482 proteins by week 36 vs 140 with ixekizumab alone.
- Raj Chovatiya, MD, PhD, MSCI, urged getting systemic-ready patients with atopic dermatitis onto a systemic therapy and knowing the IL-13 biologic data.
- A post hoc analysis found no skin lesion flares through 16 weeks after patients switched from dupilumab to upadacitinib.
- Christopher G. Bunick, MD, PhD, said 7-year safety rates for upadacitinib and abrocitinib in atopic dermatitis are no higher than apremilast rates in psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis.
- Jennifer Hsiao, MD, tells patients with hidradenitis suppurativa to expect fewer, smaller, shorter flares and reassesses at 3 to 4 months.
- Red light photodynamic therapy with aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride gel 10% (Ameluz) is now approved for superficial basal cell carcinoma, using 3-hour incubation and 2 to 4 cycles, according to Todd Schlesinger, MD.
- Iltefat Hamzavi, MD, reserves topical ruxolitinib for localized, stable vitiligo covering less than 10% of body surface area.
Iltefat Hamzavi, MD, of Henry Ford Health, reserves topical ruxolitinib for localized, stable vitiligo, defined as less than 10% body surface area. “Once you’re going beyond 10%, you’re putting a lot of cream on somebody, you’re gonna have a risk of side effects, so it’s better to go to oral,” he said. He avoids oral JAK inhibitors in patients with active cardiovascular risk, high body mass index, smoking, a strong family history, or very high cholesterol.
In acne, Bunick highlighted the lower phototoxicity risk of sarecycline vs doxycycline and minocycline. For patients who relapse despite an adequate isotretinoin course, he suggested micronized isotretinoin. “Think about the micronized isotretinoin because there really are variabilities in gut absorption we just can’t account for yet scientifically,” he said.
What Fall Clinical 2026 Means for Your Practice
Three threads ran through the topics covered at Fall Clinical. Durability and long-term safety anchored the psoriasis and AD data, with follow-up reaching 2 to 7 years. Metabolic health moved closer to the center of psoriatic disease care.
Nonsurgical options also expanded in skin cancer, and expectation setting emerged as a practical lever in HS, alopecia, and aesthetics. Naim said it plainly. “Long-term data, I think dermatologists will always ask for,” he told Dermatology Times.
The pipeline stayed busy. “There are so many new molecules in the pipeline. I can’t even go through them all,” Farberg said of psoriasis, and Schlesinger expects more nonsurgical options for skin cancer.
For all content from Fall Clinical, click here.
References
- New Johnson & Johnson Icotyde (icotrokinra) long-term data demonstrate robust 2-year results in the treatment of adults and adolescents with plaque psoriasis. News release. Johnson & Johnson. October 9, 2026. Accessed October 19, 2026. https://www.jnj.com/media-center/press-releases/new-johnson-johnson-icotyde-icotrokinra-long-term-data-demonstrate-robust-2-year-results-in-the-treatment-of-adults-and-adolescents-with-plaque-psoriasis
- Eli Lilly and Company. New phase 3b data on Lilly’s Taltz (ixekizumab) and Zepbound (tirzepatide) advance understanding of the interconnected immune and metabolic biology in adults with psoriasis and obesity. Published October 9, 2026. Accessed October 19, 2026. https://investor.lilly.com/news-releases/news-release-details/new-phase-3b-data-lillys-taltz-ixekizumab-and-zepbound-0
- Galderma. Fall Clinical 2026: Galderma presents new three-year Nemluvio data showing deep and lasting responses in atopic dermatitis. Published October 8, 2026. Accessed October 19, 2026.
- Zirwas MJ, Ruiz Dasilva D, Shahriari M, et al. Switching to upadacitinib monotherapy was associated with minimal or no flares following inadequate response to dupilumab in patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. Presented at: 2026 Fall Clinical Dermatology Conference; October 8–11, 2026; Las Vegas, NV
- Simpson EL, Paller A, Eichenfield LF, et al. Modification of atopic march progression in dupilumab-treated pediatric atopic dermatitis patients in the United States: a retrospective, real-world study. Poster presented at: Fall Clinical Dermatology Conference 2026; October 8–11, 2026; Las Vegas, NV
- Lev-Tov H, Ingram JR, Hsiao J, et al. Sex-specific and age-adjusted prevalence of hidradenitis suppurativa: results from Komodo US claims data suggest sex parity of HS symptoms. Poster presented at: 2026 Fall Clinical Dermatology Conference; October 8-11, 2026; Las Vegas, NV
- Achter E, Aweh G, Antonucci M, et al. Social determinants of health in rural versus urban patients with hidradenitis suppurativa. Poster presented at: 2026 Fall Clinical Dermatology Conference; October 8-11, 2026; Las Vegas, NV