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With the introduction of new Mohs codes and changes in the definitions of the destruction codes for premalignant and benign lesions, lots of questions and concerns are being generated from not only physicians but their billing staffs as well.

National report - While dermatology's visual nature makes it ideal for image-rich electronic applications - from teledermatology to training for residents - few dermatologists have embraced comprehensive systems such as electronic medical records (EMRs), sources say. But they predict this will change with the healthcare industry's growing emphasis on efficiency and accountability.

Q A patient had a biopsy and the pathology report showed the lesion to be a basal cell carcinoma. We schedule the patient back for an excision. We sent the excision tissue out again. The final pathology came back showing no residual cancer cells; only scar tissue.

Medicare cuts official

Washington - Doctors will see a 5 percent cut in Medicare reimbursement rates next year. But the government will pay physicians more to counsel patients on ways to improve their health, according to the Associated Press.

Survey results recently released by the American College of Physician Executives paint a grim picture of physician morale across the United States. The survey indicates that nearly 60 percent of physicians have considered leaving the practice of medicine for varied reasons including: declining reimbursement, increasing patient loads, lack of respect and loss of autonomy.

I do a lot of complicated skin cancer repairs and I have never really been very sure of the correct way to code for this particular type of closure: the purse string repair. I have spoken with several of my colleagues and everyone seems to be coding this differently. I have also scoured the CPT book with no real hints at what I should code. What do you think?

Coding dilemmas

Q A new patient who just moved into town was seen for a dark mole on the chin. After taking the appropriate history and doing an exam, the dermatologist decided to perform a diagnostic biopsy. The patient also indicated she had been treated for acne in the past and asked for a prescription refill. Would the diagnosis for the new patient E/M visit be the neoplasm of undetermined nature (e.g. 238.2) or should I attach the acne diagnosis? I remember reading that the primary diagnosis is the reason the patient came into the office and that should be used as the diagnosis for the office visit. However, many times carriers don't pay if there is only one diagnosis for both the procedure and the E/M visit. Would I be committing fraud if I used the acne diagnosis for the office visit?

In a study comparing traditional cannula use on one thigh and the power cannula on the other, Dr. Katz found that bruising, swelling and pain were significantly reduced on the side on which the power cannula was used.

From cash payments to fee-for-service insurance to gatekeepers to HMOs, PPOs and IPAs; from high deductibles to wellness exam reimbursement - the saga of insurance coverage is ever-changing.

A drug by any other name...

Dermatologists and other physicians can expect increased pressure to provide prescriptions electronically as one method of reducing medication errors, which the Institute of Medicine (IOM) of the National Academies says harm at least 1.5 million people every year.

Evaluation and management (E/M) services continue to be one of the most complicated issues in dermatologic billing. Whether it's how to document properly based on the level of care provided or getting paid for the various types of E/M services when procedures are billed on the same date of service, it all seems to be an uphill climb.

Dermatologists and other physicians who establish interoperable electronic health records systems in their practices can expect to be rewarded with increased compensation under the pay for performance policies being established at the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).

There is grave concern in the academic community about the limited number of young physicians, including dermatologists, who are opting for careers in private practice instead of choosing a career in academics. The obvious question that arises is, will there be enough professors of dermatology in years to come to train the next generation? If there aren't a sufficient number of dermatology faculty members to train new dermatologists, who will be capable of providing high-quality care to patients with serious skin disease?

CPT codes 17000, 17003 and 17004 are the bread-and-butter codes ofmost dermatologists. Actinic keratoses, warts and other benignlesions such as seborrheic keratoses, condylomata and papillomataare the most common types of lesions treated by the destructionmethod. Per CPT, the definition of destruction means "the ablationof benign, premalignant or malignant tissues by any method, with orwithout curettement, including local anesthesia, and not usuallyrequiring closure.

Common legal issues facing physicians who perform cosmetic laser treatments include medical malpractice, as well as issues related to physician extenders and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), an expert says.